Identify about Malnutrition

</ div> Malnutrition can be defined as the nutritional intake is not good or bad, this is caused by lack of food intake or selection of food is not good so inadequate nutrition or vitamins the body needs. with inadequate nutrient intake causes health disorder.

the difference between malnutrition with hunger

it is clear starvation differ from malnutrition. if hunger is the stage where people feel less meal portions, but if it lasts longer will be able to result in malnutrition. are people who eat too much food can also experience malnutrition if the food you eat does not contain many nutrients do not even exist at all in the short or long term malnutrition may have

Causes of malnutrition occurred

The following are the causes of malnutrition

1. food that is not balanced by nutritional content (less nutrients)
2. digestive disturbances caused so nutrients are not absorbed
3. certain medical conditions

Symptoms and Signs of Malnutrition

Malnutrition can affect your health both physically and mentally. The more severe conditions suffered malnutrition (a growing number of nutrients that are lacking) would increase the risk of physical health problems.

In severe malnutrition such as marasmus cases can occur (weak muscles) due to protein and energy deficiency, cretinism and brain damage due to iodine deficiency, blindness and the risk of infectious disease-induced increase defisensi vitamin A, it is difficult to concentrate due to iron deficiency.

Signs and symptoms of malnutrition depend on the type of nutritional deficiency. However, common symptoms of malnutrition are:

1. Fatigue and lack of energy
2. Dizziness
3. The immune system is low (resulting in difficulty of the body to fight infection)
4. Dry and scaly skin
5. Swollen and bleeding gums
6. Rotting teeth
7. It's hard to concentrate and have a slow reaction
8. Less weight
9. Slow growth
10. Weakness in muscles
11. Flatulence
12. Bones that break easily
13. There is a problem in organ function

When a pregnant woman suffered malnutrition, then their child may be born with low weight and are at risk for not survived. Children with poor nutrition are also often difficult to follow the lessons at school.

Malnutrition Handling

For diagnosis of malnutrition, the doctor usually will do the inspection:

• Checking the patient's height and weight to determine BMI (Body Mass Index)
• Do blood tests to see abnormalities
• X-ray examination to check whether there are abnormalities in the bones and other organs
• Checking disease or other conditions that can lead to malnutrition

For treatment of malnutrition. Your doctor or dietitian will usually propose for the regulation of diet, including the type and amount of food. When needed can also be given vitamin supplements or vitamins to help meet the needs of the poor. If the causes of malnutrition due to disease or certain medical condition

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